Key Pointers AI detectors disproportionately flag writing by non-native English speakers as machine-generated, even when the writing is entirely human. The mechanism is statistical: detectors score text on perplexity (word…

Key Pointers A comma splice is when two complete sentences (independent clauses) are joined with only a comma. It’s one of the most common punctuation errors in student and professional…

Key Pointers A thesis statement is a one- or two-sentence summary of the main argument your essay is going to make. It tells the reader what you’re arguing and why…

Key Pointers A literature review is a structured summary and evaluation of the existing published research on a specific topic. It’s not a book report, and it’s not a bibliography.…

Key Pointers In 2026, AI policies in universities will be less binary in nature (no AI usage allowed) but rather layered; they will differentiate between non-use/research-aid, drafting assistance, and full…